The Biofilms Structural Database |
Glossary |
|
Category |
Type of protein, associated with function |
Mechanism |
Mechanism by which the protein is associated with biofilm formation and development |
Autoinducer type |
QS bacteria produce and release chemical signal molecules called autoinducers (AIs). They can be one of three types: Acyl-homoserine-lactones (AI-1), used by Gram-negative bacteria; AutoInducing peptides (AIPs), used by Gram-positive bacteria; and AI-2, used by both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria |
Organism |
Identification of the bacteria |
Gram-type |
Distinction between Gram-negative or Gram-positive bacteria |
Ligand |
Molecule bound to protein with a role in the biofilm-related mechanism |
Mutagenesis |
Mutagenesis data for identifying protein positions that are important for function or ligand binding |
Pathway |
Biological pathway in which these proteins are included |
Method |
Experimental method used to obtain the atomic information |
Quorum Sensing (QS) |
Intercellular chemical communication process between bacteria that allows them to share information about cell density and adjust gene expression |
EPS |
Extracellular polymeric substances - the EPS matrix encloses, supports and protects the bacteria within it |